Rocky Linux 9 或 CentOS Stream 9 编译安装 libjpeg-turbo

dnf install -y gcc wget cmake autoconf automake libtool fontconfig

确定版本并获取源代码

如果因为网络问题不能下载源码包，那么请参考本站的其他文章： 如何在境内加速 GitHub 资源的下载以及克隆。

# https://github.com/libjpeg-turbo/libjpeg-turbo/releases
# LIBJPEG_VER="3.0.4"
export LIBJPEG_VER="3.1.2"
cat>/tmp/installer.sh<<EOF

cd /tmp
if [ ! -f libjpeg-turbo-\${LIBJPEG_VER}.tar.gz ]; then
    echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++下载 libjpeg-turbo 源代码:"
    URL="https://github.com/libjpeg-turbo/libjpeg-turbo/releases/download/\${LIBJPEG_VER}/libjpeg-turbo-\${LIBJPEG_VER}.tar.gz"
    wget --continue "\${URL}"
    code=\$?

    count=1
    MAX_CNT=10
    while [ \$code -gt 0 ]; do
        if [ \$count -eq \$MAX_CNT ]; then
            break
        fi
        count=\$((\$count + 1))
        echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++下载失败！重新下载 libjpeg-turbo 源码:"
        sleep 1
        wget --continue "\${URL}"
        code=\$?
    done

    if [ \$code -gt 0 ]; then
        echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++libjpeg-turbo 源码包下载失败！"
        exit
    fi

    echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++LibJpeg-turbo 源码包下载成功！"
fi
EOF
bash /tmp/installer.sh

给源码压缩包解压缩

cat>/tmp/installer.sh<<EOF
cd /tmp
if [ -d libjpeg-turbo-\${LIBJPEG_VER} ]; then
    rm -rf libjpeg-turbo-\${LIBJPEG_VER}
fi

echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++解压缩 libjpeg-turbo 源码包:"
tar zxf libjpeg-turbo-\${LIBJPEG_VER}.tar.gz

if [ ! -d "libjpeg-turbo-\${LIBJPEG_VER}" ]; then
    echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++解压缩文件 libjpeg-turbo-\${LIBJPEG_VER}.tar.gz 失败！"
    exit
fi
EOF
bash /tmp/installer.sh

进入解压后得到的目录并进行编译

cat>/tmp/installer.sh<<EOF
echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++进入目录 libjpeg-turbo-\${LIBJPEG_VER}"
cd /tmp
cd libjpeg-turbo-\${LIBJPEG_VER}

mkdir build && cd build
echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++开始 cmake："
cmake ..

if [ \$? -gt 0 ]; then
    echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++LibJpeg-turbo cmake 失败！"
    exit
fi

echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++开始编译 libjpeg-turbo"
make

if [ \$? -gt 0 ]; then
    echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++LibJpeg-turbo 编译失败！"
    exit
fi

echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++执行安装 libjpeg-turbo"
make install

if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
    echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++成功安装 libjpeg-turbo！"
else
    echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++libjpeg-turbo 安装失败！"
    exit
fi
# libjpeg-turbo 将安装到 /opt/libjpeg-turbo
EOF
bash /tmp/installer.sh

进行动态库文件的链接操作

cat>/tmp/installer.sh<<EOF
if [ -d "/opt/libjpeg-turbo" ]; then
    ln -sf /opt/libjpeg-turbo/lib64/lib*.so* /usr/lib64/
    ln -sf /opt/libjpeg-turbo/lib64/lib*.so* /usr/lib/
    ln -sf /opt/libjpeg-turbo/lib64/lib*.so* /usr/local/lib64/
    ln -sf /opt/libjpeg-turbo/lib64/lib*.so* /usr/local/lib/
    echo "export PATH=\"\\\${PATH}:/opt/libjpeg-turbo/bin\"" >>/etc/profile
    echo "export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=\"/opt/libjpeg-turbo/lib64:\\\${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}\"" >>/etc/profile
    ln -sf /opt/libjpeg-turbo/include/* /usr/include/
    source /etc/profile
    echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++LibJPEG 安装完毕！"
    echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++移除 LibJPEG 源代码："
    rm -rfv /tmp/libjpeg-turbo-\${LIBJPEG_VER}*
else
    echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++LibJpeg 编译安装失败！"
    exit
fi
echo "+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++LibJpeg-turbo 编译安装成功！"
ldconfig -v | grep jpeg
EOF
bash /tmp/installer.sh

校验动态库版本

readelf -d /opt/libjpeg-turbo/lib64/libjpeg.so
readelf -d /usr/local/lib64/libjpeg.so

如果出来的结果类似于以下，则表示 libjpeg-turbo 安装成功：

[root@rockylinux-9 build]# readelf -d /usr/local/lib64/libjpeg.so
Dynamic section at offset 0xb0c58 contains 28 entries:
  Tag        Type                         Name/Value
 0x0000000000000001 (NEEDED)             Shared library: [libc.so.6]
 0x000000000000000e (SONAME)             Library soname: [libjpeg.so.62]
 0x000000000000000f (RPATH)              Library rpath: [/opt/libjpeg-turbo/lib64]
...